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imgui-java/imgui-app/src/main/java/imgui/app/Application.java
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Trevor Flynn 8c1ef209ad [API] Automatic Module Names (#105)
* Initial implementation of Automatic Module Names

* Fix using java 17 for publishing

* Roll build back to jdk 1.8

* Fix package name for imgui.lwjgl3 module

* Reworking package change to prevent breaking backwards compatability
2022-01-21 09:34:38 +02:00

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Java

package imgui.app;
/**
* Application class from which ImGui applications extend.
* Serves as an abstraction layer to hide all low-level details about window creation and rendering routine.
*
* <h2>Life-cycle</h2>
* <p>The entry point for ImGui applications is the Application class and {@link #launch(Application)} method.
* It initializes application instance and starts the main application loop.
*
* <ol>
* <li>{@link #configure(Configuration)} It's called before window creation, so only basic application setups are expected.</li>
* <li>{@link #initWindow(Configuration)} Method creates application window.</li>
* <li>{@link #initImGui(Configuration)} Method initializes Dear ImGui context. Could be used to do Dear ImGui setup as well.</li>
* <li>{@link #preRun()} Method called once, before application loop.</li>
* <li>{@link #preProcess()} Method called every frame, before {@link #process()}.</li>
* <li>{@link #process()} Method is meant to be overridden with user application logic.</li>
* <li>{@link #postProcess()} Method called every frame, after {@link #process()}.</li>
* <li>{@link #postRun()} Method called once, after application loop.</li>
* <li>{@link #disposeImGui()} Destroys Dear ImGui context.</li>
* <li>{@link #disposeWindow()} Destroys application window.</li>
* </ol>
*
* <p>As it could be seen, ImGui application differs from the classic one in the way of its life-cycle flow.
* Instead of creating widgets and adding listeners to them we have an application loop where everything is handled right away.
* Read more about Immediate GUI mode to understand that paradigm better.
*
* <h3>Example</h3>
* <p>The simplest application example could be done in the next way:
*
* <pre>
* import imgui.ImGui;
* import imgui.app.Application;
*
* public class Main extends Application {
* {@code @Override}
* public void process() {
* ImGui.text("Hello, World!");
* }
*
* public static void main(final String[] args) {
* launch(new Main());
* }
* }
* </pre>
*
* <p>
* As its said, {@link #process()} method is meant to be overridden. All your application logic should go there.
*
* <h3>Threading</h3>
* <p>Unlike other Java applications, ImGui is about "one thread for everything". You still can use multi-threading, but be careful.
* For example, large list of computations could be separated between application ticks. {@link #process()} method is called constantly.
* Use that wisely and remember that all GUI should be in the main thread.
*/
public abstract class Application extends Window {
/**
* Method called before window creation. Could be used to provide basic window information, like title name etc.
*
* @param config configuration object with basic window information
*/
protected void configure(final Configuration config) {
}
/**
* Method called once, before application run loop.
*/
protected void preRun() {
}
/**
* Method called once, after application run loop.
*/
protected void postRun() {
}
/**
* Entry point of any ImGui application. Use it to start the application loop.
*
* @param app application instance to run
*/
public static void launch(final Application app) {
initialize(app);
app.preRun();
app.run();
app.postRun();
app.dispose();
}
private static void initialize(final Application app) {
final Configuration config = new Configuration();
app.configure(config);
app.init(config);
}
}